UPDATE: I’m told that AFTRA’s New Media deal terms are the exact same offered by the networks-&-studios group to SAG on Day 1 of their negotiations last month. So AFTRA negotiated with the networks and studios for 16 days only to obtain what SAG flatly rejected. So that was heavy duty bargaining by AFTRA, eh? It’s also the same exact deal (minus the clips issue) which the AMPTP made with the WGA. See also my AFTRA Skedaddles To Avoid Briefing SAG.
The AFTRA-AMPTP deal closed very early this morning (while I was still asleep). First, here is AFTRA’s press release and fact sheet about it, followed by the AMPTP’s statement and then SAG’s statement. But, in looking it over, I can see right away that AFTRA gave away major concessions when it came to the all-important clips issue by failing to do the heavy-lifting negotiating with the AMPTP and thus leaving all the power over it with the moguls for the next 3 years (and probably in perpetuity).
Just look at what AFTRA failed to wrought re clips in New Media. First, all AFTRA members must now “bargain for consent for the right to use non-promotional excerpts of traditional TV shows in New Media at the time of original employment” with the Hollywood studios and networks for programs produced made after July 1, 2008, which basically leaves AFTRA members powerless and unprotected. But also the new deal doesn’t even outline a formal AFTRA-AMPTP agreement on the issue of clips in New Media, instead leaving it up in the air with the terms still to be determined, as evident by this ridiculous language: the pact “provides that the employers and AFTRA develop a mechanism by which performers can provide or withhold consent for non-promotional use of excerpts for New Media from the industry employers’ TV library.”
Seriously, who is AFTRA kidding? Their members, obviously.
That so-called “creative solution” promised by AFTRA prez Roberta Reardon was nothing more than no solution. Instead of going to the mat on this issue, AFTRA just played dead. Yeah, great union. By contrast, I am assured by SAG insiders that their bigger actors union is indeed going to pin down the studios and networks over clips. As I’ve said before, SAG recognizes that any breach in the wall around clips is a disaster. And there is no way actors should cave on this just so retiring AMPTP prez Nick Counter can have a last hurrah at their expense.
The rest of the AFTRA-AMPTP deal points pertaining to New Media are just the same warmed-over terms negotiated by the previous guilds. Why in the world did this take 17 days for Reardon et al to “negotiate”? I say, 90 minutes — tops. At least SAG wants to improve on the DVD and New Media formulas. AFTRA didn’t even attempt that. Sheesh.
LOS ANGELES (May 28, 2008) – The American Federation of Television and Radio Artists—the nation’s second largest performers’ union, representing 70,000 members, including approximately 52,000 working actors—has reached a tentative agreement with the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers (AMPTP) on a new three-year primetime television contract (Exhibit A of the AFTRA Network Television Code). The agreement is subject to approval by AFTRA’s National Board and ratification by the union’s membership.Highlights of the new agreement include:
– Establishing wage increases in traditional media in each year of the contract.
– Increasing employer contributions to the AFTRA Health and Retirement plan.
– Establishing jurisdiction over programs produced for distribution on the Internet and New Media.
– Establishing new residual structures for paid Internet downloads (electronic sell-through) that significantly increase current rates and establish residual rates for ad-supported streaming and use of clips on the Internet.
– Preserving performers’ consent for non-promotional New Media use of excerpts of traditional TV shows.
– Establishing a sunset provision that allows both sides to revisit New Media.
– Increasing the number of covered background actors in Los Angeles.
– Renewing and codifying turnaround provisions for stunt coordinators.
– Improving the terms and conditions for performers who work under the CW contract (formerly WB/UPN supplement).“This is another groundbreaking agreement for AFTRA,” said AFTRA National President Roberta Reardon. “In addition to achieving meaningful gains in compensation and working conditions for performers, it also establishes AFTRA jurisdiction in the dynamic area of New Media and it preserves performers’ consent for use of excerpts of traditional TV shows in New Media.
“This is a challenging time in the entertainment industry and this was a tough negotiation,” she said. “Our ability to achieve these crucial breakthroughs for performers was a direct result of AFTRA members’ pragmatic approach to collective bargaining. We recognized the hard realities currently affecting the traditional TV business and we focused on creating a framework that would allow union members to participate fully in the emerging new media marketplace.”
“We appreciate the support we received from the Hollywood labor community, and we wish our brothers and sisters in the Screen Actors Guild the very best as they resume their own contract talks,” she added. AFTRA primetime TV dramas and situation comedies include: Rules of Engagement, Cashmere Mafia, Curb Your Enthusiasm, Flight of the Conchords, Dante’s Cove, Til Death, Reaper, and new CBS situation comedies Project Gary and Harper’s Island and the ABC comedy Roman’s Empire. The current contract expires on June 30, 2008.
Details of the new agreement will be submitted to the AFTRA National Board at meetings scheduled for June 6-7 in Los Angeles. If approved by the National Board, the pact will be submitted to AFTRA’s membership for ratification. The new three-year agreement will be effective from July 1, 2008 through June 30, 2011. Formal negotiations between AFTRA’s 31-member Primetime Negotiating Committee and the AMPTP began on Wednesday, May 7 in Los Angeles. Talks were preceded by months of informal discussions and research by union staff and consultants. AFTRA twice delayed the scheduled start of its primetime negotiations to allow the Screen Actors Guild to continue its primetime/theatrical talks (which began on April 15).
Representatives of the following organizations attended one or more of the negotiating sessions: Writers Guild of America, West, Directors Guild of America, Screen Actors Guild, Teamsters Local 399, and AFTRA’s strategic partner, the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees.
The new primetime television contract is the fourth major agreement AFTRA negotiated this year. The other three contracts, all of which have been ratified, are the AFTRA Network Code, the AFTRA Sound Recordings Code, and the ABC/CBS Network News Contracts.
###
AFTRA PRIMETIME TELEVISION CONTRACT
(Exhibit A of the AFTRA Network Code)May 28, 2008
Wage Increases
– Increases minimums by 3.5% effective July 1, 2008, by an additional 3% effective July 1, 2009, and by an additional 3.5% effective July 1, 2010.
– Increases the network primetime ceilings (as incorporated in Exhibit A and in the WB/UPN Supplement for one-hour programs) by 2.5% effective July 1, 2008 and by 2.5% effective July 1, 2010.New Media
The New Media provisions follow the pattern already established in the DGA, WGA, and AFTRA Network Code agreements.
– Provides for payment for all non-promotional uses in New Media.
– Confirms jurisdiction for programs produced for initial exhibition on the Internet and other New Media.
– Establishes jurisdiction over derivative New Media programs that are based on current programs.
– Establishes coverage of all original programs with budgets of more than $15,000/minute or $300,000/program or $500,000/series, whichever is lowest.< — Establishes coverage of original content below the thresholds when a covered performer is employed.
– Establishes new residual structures for paid Internet downloads (electronic sell-through) that significantly increase current rates and establish residual rates for ad-supported streaming and use of clips on the Internet.
– Gives AFTRA the ability to audit unredacted license, distribution, and other agreements pertaining to New Media.
– Allows both sides to revisit New Media when the agreement expires.Consent in New Media
– Preserves performers’ consent for use of non-promotional use in New Media of excerpts from traditional TV shows.
– Provides that the employers and AFTRA develop a mechanism by which performers can provide or withhold consent for non-promotional use of excerpts for New Media from the industry employers’ TV library.
– For programs produced after July 1, 2008, the employer and the performer may bargain for consent for the right to use non-promotional excerpts of traditional TV shows in New Media at the time of original employment.Gains for Working Performers
– Major Role daily multiplier increases significantly. The Major Role Minimum for a half-hour show, now $4,080, increases to $4,321 effective July 1, 2008, and will reach $4,606 by 2010.
– Overtime money break for 3-day performers increases from $2,700 to $3,000 effective July 1, 2009.
– Money break for trailers increases from $2,500 to $3,000 effective July 1, 2009.
– Schedule breaks for Schedule B and C performers increases from $4,400 to $4,600 effective July 1, 2009.
– Warm-up performers can now receive Health and Retirement credits.
– Increases the number of covered background actors (from 19 to 20) in Los Angeles.
– Secures rest provisions for background performers in Los Angeles.
– Increases penalty payment for a dancer performing hazardous activity and expands the definition for such activities.
– Renews and codifies turnaround provisions for stunt coordinators.
– Improves the terms and conditions for performers who work under the CW contract (formerly WB/UPN supplement).Health and Retirement
– Health and Retirement contributions increase 0.5% on July 1, 2009, and rise to 15.0%.
###
Here is the AMPTP’s statement today:
AMPTP is pleased to announce the successful conclusion of 17 days of negotiations with AFTRA. Both AMPTP and AFTRA were challenged during these talks to find a way to fairly and sensibly tailor our industry’s new media framework to meet the needs of actors. As a result of compromise and creativity by both parties, we reached an agreement that makes the new media framework work for all actors. This agreement is latest of the 310 labor agreement successfully negotiated by AMPTP since its inception in 1982, and the fourth major agreement reached in 2008 alone – following the DGA, WGA and AFTRA Network Code agreements.
Together, these major labor pacts demonstrate our determination to create economic partnerships with actors, directors, writers and below-the-line workers for the new media age. We now look forward to the resumption of talks with SAG, to building on the foundation laid during our first round of SAG talks, and to reaching an agreement that will prevent another harmful and unnecessary strike.
###
Here is SAG’s statement today:
Los Angeles, May 28 — We have read press reports that AFTRA and the AMPTP have reached a tentative agreement covering AFTRA’s Prime Time Exhibit A programs. We do not know the details of the agreement. The Screen Actors Guild negotiating committee and staff will thoroughly analyze and evaluate the principles of a tentative AFTRA deal with the AMPTP. We look forward to receiving an update from AFTRA staff regarding the negotiations as soon as possible. We look forward to hearing more during a face-to-face briefing with AFTRA’s negotiating committee as soon as AFTRA provides the opportunity.
We are meeting with the AMPTP today at 10:00 a.m. as planned. We remain committed to negotiating the best possible terms for actors for all motion pictures and the vast majority of television programs, pay TV and new media formats.
Editor-in-Chief Nikki Finke - tip her here.
New ‘Man Of Steel’ Television Spot #6


Let the whining commence…
E-a-s-y to crit & fret the picayune details of AFTRA’s heavy lifting. AFTRA didn’t give away clips; they did what a union is chartered by its membership to do: increase wages & working conditions for its members. They preserved our integrity and our right to be paid for our image & voice. They increased our pay. They gained jurisdiction in new media.
I wish SAG the same.
Why yes, by all means, Nikki, stop telling the truth.
Look, “Can’t Take It Anymore”, the facts speak for themselves, just as they did during the WGA strike. If you can’t handle the truth, I suggest limiting your reading to the AMPTP propaganda page, aka Variety.
“can’t take it anymore”….
Then get out of the kitchen. ‘Roll-over’ isn’t much of a strategy, and whether Nikki points it out or not doesn’t change that fact.
What would you have everyone do? Smile and ignore the realities of bargaining with the studios? Or is it that the shills union got a better deal than the actors…
Don’t blame Nikki for these problems, or anyone else who chooses to air their analysis.
I have to agree with the above poster. It is my understanding that Aftra DID NOT make any deal or concessions on the clip use, and it is up to SAG to hash out something or not.
I may share your views on aftra but I would rather you stop trying to fan the flames, when we are at a crucial point with leaders who distrust each other and actors who just want to be able to work with protection and a wage that enables them to hang on.
Please use your power wisely here Nikki, I beg you!!!!
Nikki again provides a negative spin using that big ‘ok spoon
Can’t Take it Anymore – 9:07am,
Please put your head back in the sand and go back to sleep.
Meanwhile, I’ll be thanking Nikki as she continues to stir the proverbial hornet’s nest and making things better for all of us in the long run. Thank you, Nikki.
STI
Nikki became famous because of her reporting of the WGA strike. Her “stirring the hornets nest” possibly prolonged the strike, keeper her famous. Her hope is for another strike, so she’ll be famous again. She’s a hater.
Relax “Can’t take it anymore”, Nikki does have a right to her opinions, and the right to express them. And I don’t see how criticism makes things worse when the deal is done.
I’m afraid that AFTRA and SAG are not going to get good deals this year, they were weak, divided, and unprepared due to agendas that had to be more personal than business.
My advice, they will probably have to take the hit now, but then immediately solve all the problems that put them in this weak position, build up a war chest (money making actors who want qualified voting should put in more) so they could handle themselves better in 3 years when the next contract comes up.
Come now Nikki. The “pirating/fair use” is already out of the barn on internet. The companies now have to get permission. They’ll continue to have to get permission. If they want to pay for it upfront (and then in most cases never use it) it’s a bonus for the actor. If they wait to get permission for something the studios KNOW they’re gonna use, then the individual can negotiate a bigger rate. Looks like AFTRA knows how to do a deal that will benefit members.
This allows the Alans to go back and work on their promised doubling of DVD payouts. I can’t wait.
Another pointless and incorrect analysis Nikki – just who are you talking ot?
A deal in these troubled times can only be viewed as good news for everyone.
Why not use this blog as a means to help to get a deal done instead of pissing all over the progress that was made.
“The New Media provisions follow the pattern already established in the DGA, WGA, and AFTRA Network Code agreements.”
So I’m guessing that means no movement on the 17 day promotional window?
This is either the beginning of the END (of actors’ ability to make a decent living) or the beginning of a new REVOLUTION (with actors refusing to work under AFTRA contracts).
Awesome work, AFTRA! Put the onus on each of your members to have to bargain separately with AMPTP for clips. In other words, sign away your clip rights now in perpetuity or don’t get the job. Thanks a lot, AFTRA!
“Can’t Take it Anymore,” we can’t “take you” anymore.
You know what you can’t take? THE TRUTH.
Rock on, Nikki.
To “butt-cheeks-speading,” et al;
(Garsh, look out behind; you make yourself p-r-e-t-t-y vulnerable that way.)
So, tell me, and tell me true…Has anyone here actually READ the AFTRA deal???…Of course not. It’s eyes-only for SAG negotiators at this point. So what creates the cacophony of anti-union bullflop: AFTRASCREWEDUSAGAINI’MWHININGMOM!!??
Ahhh, the dischordant sound of tiny little anti-AFTRA progagandists type-type-typing away on their tiny little keyboards, typing ill-informed mule dookey before even reading the document.
Kind of a cross between a dog reflexively scratching its mange and a right-wing Bible-thumper decrying an evil book…Ever read it? “Why Lord no! It’s inked by the Slaves of Satan!!!” (nee AFTRA.)
Write on, dude. Let the mindless anti-union AFTRA-dowsing begin.
“Ahhh, the dischordant sound of tiny little anti-AFTRA progagandists type-type-typing away on their tiny little keyboards, typing ill-informed mule dookey before even reading the document.
Kind of a cross between a dog reflexively scratching its mange and a right-wing Bible-thumper decrying an evil book…Ever read it? “Why Lord no! It’s inked by the Slaves of Satan!!!” (nee AFTRA.)
Write on, dude. Let the mindless anti-union AFTRA-dowsing begin.”
Got it – the anti-union folks are the ones who want to put more power/money in the hands of the unions as opposed to in the hands of the AMPTP. That makes perfect sense. There are anti-union posters in this thread, but they’re not the people calling this a bad deal. This is straight out of the 2002-03 White House playbook – call the other side what you are yourself so they can’t stick you with it.
To give AFTRA’s negotiators their due, there are some gains in the deal points referenced above. However, they are seriously outweighed by two points in particular:
1. Leaving individual actors to negotiate over clip use. What will happen in practice is, if you’re not Glenn Close or Courtney Cox-Arquette, you will be handed a contract giving away clip use forever for pennies, and you will be in the negotiating position of either taking it or leaving it. Same for background actors, stunt actors, and other specialties.
2. This deal establishes a two-tiered system for how the moguls set up “New Media” productions. Under this proposed agreement, they can fund lower-budget productions using entirely non-union on-camera talent. And by lower, we’re talking about under $300k. Between the WGA, DGA, and AFTRA deals, the moguls can now fully fund a completely non-union “New Media” pilot in right-to-work states like North Carolina, Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, so on. The actors and crew working on those pilots will have zero protection. The productions will be free to push longer days, push meal breaks, and shorten turnaround times. The turnaround time issue alone is a significant safety issue. All of us know the horror stories of sleep-deprived BTL crew members getting into avoidable auto accidents, or making potentially fatal mistakes on the set.
To anyone who might say, so what, it’s just New Media, please note that we have already seen a number of scripted programs picked up for network use from the Internet, and absolutely nothing whatsoever in this agreement would stop the moguls from calling all of their pilots “New Media”, streaming them on the Internet initially to see how they do, then picking them up for broadcast or cable. In practice, this agreement will force a lot of AFTRA members to take work that is, for all intents and purposes, non-union work if they hope for a shot at being in the cast for a series that may make it over to cable or broadcast.
Both of these points represent HUGE rollbacks, and the most serious threat to the long-term viability and relevance of the union that actors have ever been presented. The way this would play out in practice, on the set, will very likely lead to unconscionable consequences. I could not in good conscience vote for such a contract, and I urge all AFTRA members to consider these points carefully in making their decision.
Just because AFTRA didn’t get everything it wanted doesn’t mean we were bent over a barstool and sodomized. AFTRA looked down the barrel of the consent issue, one that the producers said was literally a ‘non-starter’, and guess who blinked–the AMPTP. Present material is safe and future material is negotiable. Stars will get their way, but the rank and file will have a harder time. Nobody gets everything they want. It seems to me, that in these harrowing economic climes, AFTRA made some advances with very few give-a-ways. It’s called a negotiation.
They have given SAG a rock solid bottom line that won’t be breached and may even be improved upon. But, seriously, we are in a recession by any truthful measure. Ford announced 2,000 layoffs today. The networks have at least six weeks of product that can be stretched out until January, and we just came off a strike. Nine months of work stoppage in one year is too much loss of income to be offset by the small increases that may or may not have been achieved had we struck.
I was willing to strike over the consent issue, because I wasn’t willing to give away someone else’s right to say ‘No’, but all in all, I can wait until the next go-round when the performers union(s) and the WGA have their contracts come up at virtually the same time. That’s when we will have the leverage and the good will from the town at-large to up the stakes.
AFTRA did not give away consent. It recognized the reality, which is that performers in new media have already been asked for this kind of consent. It happens every day.
AFTRA made sure that performers will get paid if they give consent.
And it did the whole deal on an experimental basis – with a three year sunset on consent as well as all other new media provisions.
It is not carte blanche even in allowing consents. It has protections including no nudity and the typical things seen elsewhere. It’s a realistic view of the business. It protects performers, it gets them paid, and if it doesn’t work it goes away.
Right now the clip business does not exist for anyone except pirates. AFTRA took a stand and said we’re not leaving this business opportunity for those who would steal our work. We’re going to see if we can help develop it into something we can be proud of and which can bring more money into our members’ pockets.
The choice is clear: wake up and understand what we can control, under this language, or we take the Membership First position, operate from a position of fear and try to destroy the business before it happens.
As long as there’s work to be done. Stop the work coming, look out everyone. It will be a BTL rising.
I’m sorry, but the whole purpose of a union is to use the collective bargaining of all members so that individual members aren’t put in the powerless position of having to go it alone against giant corporations. What kind of union can find it an acceptable compromise to put their members in this untenable position? Apparently AFTRA.
Oh yes, Nikki is so powerful that she keep a strike going for MONTHS all by her little self. She made the producers walk out of the talks. She made the WGA stand firm for its members. It was all her.
Please. New media is what dvd sales were 20 years ago. Please note how little improvement was made on that score until the writers stood firm.
The AFTRA should be ashamed of itself. It is the negotiating arm for its members. So, what does it do on such a major issue? Tells it members to negotiate for themselves. The whole point of a union is to avoid individual negotiations.
There’s gonna be a “BTL rising?” What’s that? Sounds like something people pay to see at a carnival.
I had to write to disagree with “Can’t Take it Anymore.” First, Nikki’s track record on covering union issues is long and proven – anyone who reviews her coverage of the writer’s strike will recognize that. She’s earned the right to provide commentary. Second, don’t shoot the messenger – the divisiveness arises out of the issues themselves, not a journalist’s honest attempt to cover them. Third, if you don’t like something, don’t read it. There’s plenty of other places to get your entertainment news in more … ahem … comforting forms. But encouraging someone to suppress their opinions because they happen to be both disagreeable to you and influential to others is not the answer.
I haven’t seen it mentioned (yet) … so I’ll bite:
The AFTRA statement specifically mentions clip compensation for “non-promotional use(s)”. If this is in the actual contract language, then isn’t it a bit of a trap? Much of what happened during the WGA’s turn at bat involved the fact that the studios would like to make promotional mean whatever they want it to mean.
Did AFTRA forget or ignore this during negotiations? Or is “promotional” clearly (and narrowly) defined elsewhere in the contract?