MONDAY 3 PM: After the Dow ended 504 points in the dumper, its worst plunge since 9/11, shares of Big Media companies miraculously were down but by no means out at the close of trading. Hardest hit was NBC Universal’s parent company GE whose stock fell to a 5½-year low because investors are worried about the value of assets held by the conglomerate’s financial arm GE Capital, which accounts for most of its borrowing and more than one-third of its profit:
Disney fell $.79 or 2.4%, to $32.47
News Corp (Fox) fell $.59 or 4.1%, to $13.81
Time Warner fell $.45 or 3.1%, to $14.12
Viacom fell $.54 or 2.0%, to $26.62
CBS fell $.69 or 4.09%, to $16.16
GE (NBC Universal) fell $2.15 or 8.04%, to $24.60
MONDAY 3 AM: Don’t bother trying to call anyone important in Hollywood on the phone this morning because showbiz bigwigs will be huddling with their business managers and brokers and bankers to figure out what to do with their personal portfolios during Monday’s stock market bloodbath.
By 3 AM PT, when I went to sleep, the Dow Jones futures were already down 340 points, the S&P 500 futures down 40 points, and the NASDAQ futures down 50 points. That’s butt ugly. So many studio and network types have seen their stock options stay underwater for years, rendering that past perk all but meaningless, that they’ve depended on their personal holdings as much as on their salary and bonus to build net worth. Ergo today’s certain panic. (And I hope there’s a special hell reserved for “naked” short-sellers, and eventually a perp walk.)
But Hollywood and their Big Media parent companies will be affected by Bloody Monday as well. NBC Universal’s parent company General Electric, long a safe bet for Wall Street and Main Street alike, was singed by the fire sales on financial stocks Friday when GE shares fell 5% over nervousness of its inability to sell its private-label credit card biz. In terms of other infotainment companies, all the stocks are down, down, down. But Big Media’s CEOs are on record telling financial analysts that their biz won’t be impacted much by any economic depression. (They weren’t ignoring Sarbanes-Oxley by lying, were they?) The networks have seen advertising go way down for TV broadcasting, but way up for Internet streaming. And moviegoing jumped +35% this weekend at the North American box office compared to last year’s. So, SAG, don’t cry for the employers when the AMPTP comes back to the bargaining table and cries poverty all over again.
With once high-flying investment firms and banks around the world now grounded, the debt market seems nonexistant, so studio and indie films companies are going to find it nearly impossible to find new financing. And, if they do, the terms will be poisonous. Fortunately, all the studios except for Paramount and MGM already have in place overall film slate financing deals to get them through the next few years. These aren’t crucial for survival, but they do help a studio to mitigate its risk. That’s why Fox has its Dune deal, Warner Bros. has Legendary, Disney has Kingdom, both Sony and Universal have Relativity, and United Artists has Merrill Lynch funding (but who knows how much longer given ML’s weekend sale).
But the smart Big Media chairmen and Hollywood bosses would do well to study what happened to Bear Stearns, Lehman Brothers, American International Group, Washington Mutual, Wachovia, and maybe even Morgan Stanley and Citibank: CEO hubris broke or are breaking those once-seeming financial fortresses apart at the seams. It can happen to you, too. Get your houses in order. Everyone knows you sons-a-bitches are waiting until September 18th to see if the SAG election ushers in a more compliant board. No matter, when the results are announced, you’d better order the AMPTP to make a deal with the biggest actors guild right after.







You think a walking ego like Les Moonves listens to logic. They can’t conceive of their own destruction. DOes anyone even watch the networks anymore? The studios are going to have to sell to folks who actually enjoy making movies more than selling Happy Meals at McDonalds.
Oddly enough, the way the studios were run in the “Golden Age” meant that they were actually thriving during the Great Depression’s 25% unemployment and money shortage.
Nowadays, with studios so tied up with large parent corporations, and a business model based on pyramid schemes and accounting games, they not only can’t thrive when the Stock Market takes a dip, but are in danger of being put out of business.
In reality this will effect Hollywood in typical Hollywood fashion. The bigger guys will be fine and most of the smaller guys are going to be lucky to scrape though.
All the bigger Hollywood studios will do is take their dog and pony show to someone else with more money than sense. Most recently it’s been the cash rish Arabs, but I don’t doubt that the next stop will be the oil barons of Russia. All of whom would gladly part with hundreds and hundreds of millions of dollars(or a few days oil and gas revenue)to finance whatever comic book movies the studios want to churn out.
In fact, I wouldn’t be surprised if we saw another big studio financing deal like the one Warner Bros recently struck with Abu Dhabi in the next few months.
But it’s the smaller guys like Overture, Summit and MGM (yes, you are one of the little guys) who are going to suffer. Money for their own slate financing and even the plummeting of the film markets mean that aquisitions are going to be short on the ground.
And you know that during the next round of neotiations with the SAG the AMPTP are going to be pleading poverty during the day and then wining and dining these Sheikhs and Russian Oil Oligarch at night.
Same as it ever was.
Honestly everyone in the industry should pay close attention not just media bosses. SAG leaders too should pay attention. Becouse film finacining could up in the air. Especially with studios.
I’m glad you brought up how the SAG/AMPTP discussions are affected. Since no one seems to be talking about it, there are still a hundred thousand southern Californians IATSE members and suppliers who are NOT WORKING right now, not making an income, who haven’t worked since June, and their own personal financial situations have already been decimated. SAG had better accept what is a decent deal considering what is going on here and in the country and regroup to fight at a later date.
What’s with the weird aside about short selling?
shorts aren’t to blame for the mass stupidity of the investment firms, or mae and mac, but they are vultures and will go for the kill, wider economy be damned. it would be great to get someone like obama in there and let HIS justice department take a long hard look at the shorts. some jail time would be bitchin’ and long overdue.
oh, yeah, IHateActors;
we hate you too.
The old-line studios were indeed affected by the Great Depression; it just took a couple of years before the 60 million people who went to the movies every week had trouble paying the average 23 cents per ticket (1933 numbers). Remember when moguls like Jack Warner cut their employees’ salaries (and “forgot” to restore them when things got better)? Now, as Furious D correctly notes, the companies are so diversified that one b.o. hit neither helps nor hurts, and certainly has nothing to do with whether to invest in a company’s stock. What tipped the balance was when budgets escalated in the 1980s — mostly from above-the-line and studio overhead costs, not below-the-line fees — so much that the conglomeratized studios could no longer self-finance and had to seek capitalization from banks, cartels, and brokerage houses (anybody rememeber Silver Screen Partners?). The companies were fiscally correct to diversify, even if the artistic results are another matter. In any event, the devil remains in what they diversified into. Those who vertically re-integrated (production, distribution, exhibition, rights aggregation, licensing, publishing) are arguably more vulnerable in a plunging economy than those who acquired broad, non-media-related holdings. In any event, cutting costs by negotiating away residuals, fees, and royalties is only a band-aid. The problem is deeply systemic: how the industry does its basic business. The overall market drop reminds us that a rising tide lifts all boats, but a flushing toilet — well, you see where this could go.
Toomuch –
If the stock market values company x higher than what it should be, there’s nothing wrong with taking a position that takes advantage of that. What is the market supposed to do? Keep company x at an inflated price forever? Keep it at an inflated price long enough for investors in the know to dump it to an unsuspecting suckers?
Yes, it’s annoying when somebody makes money on the “don’t pass” line in craps while the rest of the table loses their shirts. But the idea that we should put people in jail for correctly valuing securities is absurd.
The bankers and brokers got greedy. Not just a little greedy but too greedy. They couldn’t stop gorging themselves at what they thought was an endless trough.
Greed decimates economies. The studios need to take a page and look at what’s happening. Take great scripts and good stories ahead of SFX laden fare.
We would all probably be better for it.
IATSE members need to get over it and stop feeling sorry for themselves. Need I remind you that it was a WGA strike? Yet you blame the actors? Did your blinding selfishness keep you from seeing that everyone was out of work? Does the ability to make a faux wall give you the ability judge what is a good deal for another union? Are you so short sighted to believe that continual cave ins to bad deals will not tricle down to you? Are you even smart enough to realize that the writers were striking for the future of their business? Do you even know the economics of feeding your family witn residuals? Are you even aware that there is no strike right now and people are going back to work and the difficulty spans all the different unions? Thank god that you guys are not in the armed forces, you would of thrown your hands up in defeat and surrender in response to a loud fart. Finally, you prob don’t need me to tell you that 90 percent of you guys jobs translates to the non entertainment sector. So do yourself a favor; stop complaing about others as they struggle for the right to make an honest living, and go get a job.
For the record, I have no ill will for the iatse, I am sympathetic that they are caught between such major opposing beasts. However, I can’t stand weak people, no matter what union card they hold.
Short selling is very profitable and especially while that moron George Bush is in office.
Note to you IATSE supporters, you are not out of work thanks to the actors, thank the AMPTP. If you started July 1st and put as much pressure on the AMPTP to come up with a decent deal with SAG as you do arguing against the current work climate, you would be back at work before the end of July. Actors and writers are your lifeblood, without them, you would not be working. The only reason you don’t have a spine is because your old leader, Tom Short, was afraid that scabs would replace and break his guild if the IATSE went out on strike.
With that said, Nikki, I don’t think CBS, Viacom, or Disney will be hurt too much. There will just be massive reorganization within the entertainment sector.
As for our current problem, it is the big financial fortresses that caused that problem in the first place by creating a huge housing bubble that burst in late 2006. Now we are in a liquidity crunch that the feds are trying to solve by merging banks with each other, but they are just making the situtation worse. Example, Bank of America has no business buying Merrill Lynch because problems are starting to show in their numbers. This is like me trying to save a ship by plugging its holes, but getting two more holes after one is plugged. That is where we are at right now.
The USA should just let them fail and that includes Fannie May and Freddie Mac. If that happened, we would be in a worldwide depression, but we would also see a perp walk parade of executives that cheated us while we are back on the Gold Standard and the Federal Reserve is trashed. That will come after John McCain is elected. Forget about Obama because he shows nothing of substance and will lose.
This is a big deal however all this effects is everyone’s retirement fund. It has nothing to do with their money in the bank. In true reality, this was a horrible day on the market but the market has it’s way of working itself out and everything will be just fine in time. The people who will lose the most are the idiots who panic, don’t want to be patient, and settle at taking a loss. Otherwise, people who know what they’re doing will be just fine.
If you do research and know what to buy when, you wont be affected by any of this.
Is it time for a reality check on the whole CBS/Viacom split?
Old: Splitting the company will unlock hidden value!
As it turns out: Splitting the company has been a financial disaster.
When does this mess get put back together?
The market plunge is great – we get more bang for our buck with our IRA/401(k) contributions. Nothing wrong with shorting, wish I had balls enough to do it.
Short selling is very profitable indeed. Until the wind changes direction (as it inevitably does) and you’re fucked to death. Of course, the shorts never look that far ahead… Besides, almost all of them fail to even acknowledge that that’s how they make their money (at the expense of real investors).
“The old-line studios were indeed affected by the Great Depression” Yep. Warners were in the red for years; RKO and Paramount went into receivership; Fox was taken over by Zanuck’s 20th Century; UA were starved for product; and Universal went bankrupt. No industry is immune.
santana (you act too?)
“Remember when moguls like Jack Warner cut their employees’ salaries (and “forgot” to restore them when things got better)?”
actually no carlos. I don’t remember. but, I have heard and read that.
now, insert “the amptp” for jack warner? and you have the answer to the question “why is ned vaughn so stupid?”
“But the idea that we should put people in jail for correctly valuing securities is absurd.”
no, come on – it’s a great idea. people who look for weak prey and then go punch them and take their wallet? they deserve to be treated as they treat others.
the whole system runs on confidence. the WHOLE system.
that’s why I’m in cash.
“I’m glad you brought up how the SAG/AMPTP discussions are affected. Since no one seems to be talking about it, there are still a hundred thousand southern Californians IATSE members and suppliers who are NOT WORKING right now, not making an income, who haven’t worked since June, and their own personal financial situations have already been decimated. SAG had better accept what is a decent deal considering what is going on here and in the country and regroup to fight at a later date.”
Ha “IHateActors” Your in the wrong business to be hating Actors.
I will only get concerned when the CEO’s take pay cuts, until then its all BS.
The studios got away easy today with their valuation corrections market-wise.
This is a big deal however all this effects is everyone’s retirement fund.
If you do research and know what to buy when, you wont be affected by any of this.
Infamous
Well, Infamous, I think that’s the point. If you were about to retire, this very much does effect you. Remember Enron? My parents sure do. Too bad we didn’t privatize Social Security yet.
At least you’re smart enough to play the market and remain above it all.
What a great comment board!!!
I learned a ton in just one sitting.
Thank you all…