Ray Richmond contributes to Deadline’s TV coverage.
When the NBC comedy 30 Rock leaves the air tonight after seven seasons and 139 episodes, it will be exiting a far different TV landscape than it entered. The series premiered on October 11, 2006 as an anomaly: the original vision of a single creator-producer-writer-star named Tina Fey at a time when TV actors generally stayed in front of the camera (with NBC’s The Office proving a rare exception with its double-duty writer-performers). Fey made no secret of being a writer first and an actress second, and there is little debate that her success paved the way for comedy performers dreaming of some semblance of creative control of the product. Without Fey’s 30 Rock, it’s harder to imagine the environment would have existed for a creator-star like Mindy Kaling to rise with The Mindy Project at Fox, or certainly for a daring and controversial writer-producer-star like Lena Dunham to make Girls at HBO.
That Fey was able to steer her quirky satirical tale on a broadcast network made the achievement all the more unlikely. And then to keep 30 Rock going for so many critically acclaimed seasons when its ratings rarely rose above the level of abysmal is fairly unprecedented. Rock remained, throughout its run, the little engine that could, overcoming long odds and a cancellation ax poised constantly over its head.
Those with a good memory will recall that the series entered NBC’s primetime schedule with two strikes against it — as one of a pair of series launching on NBC that peered behind the scenes of a fictitious sketch comedy show. The other was of course Aaron Sorkin’s hourlong Studio 60 On The Sunset Strip, which was the favorite of the two to survive due to the Sorkin pedigree. It’s the one that NBC put its marketing and promotional might behind, plastering Studio 60 on billboards in Times Square and on Sunset Boulevard. Instead, it was SNL vet Fey’s comedic creation that had the artistic legs for the long haul.
From the outset, 30 Rock boasted admirers throughout the comedy universe. Among those was Christopher Lloyd, the Frasier exec producer who would go on to co-create and executive produce Modern Family at ABC. He told Deadline on Wednesday, “30 Rock was a show we all watched and discussed and admired publicly and envied privately. We will miss both loving and hating how funny it was.” While some critics took to bashing the show in its final seasons for dropping in quality, Modern Family co-star Jesse Tyler Ferguson praised the Rock ensemble’s “perfection and hilarity and genius” during its final campaign while backstage at Sunday’s SAG Awards.
Of course, 30 Rock could never dream of the kind of ratings that Modern Family generates for ABC. It was often dismissed as a niche cable show trapped on a mainstream network, a bastion of showbiz in-jokes targeted to coastal sensibilities — predictably, the middle of the country ignored it to the end. Yet the anemic household ratings and consistently low numbers in key demos somehow failed to kill off this series. Why didn’t it? Robert Carlock, a 30 Rock exec producer/co-showrunner and Fey’s production partner in her company Little Stranger, hopes that the TV business will take note of the show’s survival at NBC in spite of low traditional viewership. “One thing that the broadcast networks are not, to my mind, is charitable institutions,” Carlock said. “I hope 30 Rock can (help to show) that the standard narrative about ratings probably needs to be re-examined and changed.”
Carlock was referring to the DVR audience not watching the show live and NBC including the data in the overall sample. “If you look at us solely in terms of traditional measurement, no way do we stay on for seven years without something else going on,” he believes. “That overnight number clearly isn’t almighty. If it were, it makes no sense that a show that’s as expensive as we were would stick around as long as we did. We had to be making people some money.” Indeed, some years it seemed 30 Rock and The Office were the only things keeping the lights on at NBCUniversal, given the creative and viewership quagmire in which the network found itself. “We were either the wrecking ball or the repair crew,” Carlock surmises. It’s also noteworthy that the series grew to become a reflection of NBC’s woes in more ways than one, with its spoofing of the real-life NBC merger with Comcast in the fictitious acquisition on 30 Rock of NBC from GE by Kabletown. So not only did the show survive; it did so while chowing down on the network hand that fed it.
Perhaps the single pioneering element that has set 30 Rock apart — aside from the brilliant cast led by Fey and multiple Emmy winner Alec Baldwin, the superb writing and the deadpan sensibility — has been Fey herself, proving that a woman could run the show and star in it, too. Fey followed in the creative footsteps of writer-performers like Jerry Seinfeld, who has a writing credit on all 172 episodes of Seinfeld. Fey has one on all 139 episodes of 30 Rock as well (coincidentally, 139 is the same episode total for NBC’s other sitcom with Rock in the title, 3rd Rock From The Sun). Carlock emphasizes that Fey is “very proud” of what she’s been able to accomplish on the series in terms of control and involvement, but that it should be more the norm than an isolated example. “The fact that Tina did the show the way she wanted to for seven years on broadcast is just crazy,” he says. “I’d like to think there’s some connection between what Tina was doing and the emergence of Lena (Dunham) and Mindy (Kaling), who are both super talented. But I’ll tell you what we’d love is if our show could be used going forward as an example of the way things ought to work, to show that the network landscape isn’t just this vast wasteland.”
Where do Fey and Carlock go from here? Well, they won’t be hurting for work. As Fey said backstage at the SAG Awards, “I’m flying to London in March to shoot the next Muppet Movie. Then I’m starring with Steve Carell in a new comedy called Mail Order Groom. Then there’s the overall NBC deal [with Carlock] to develop another TV show.” In other words, 30 Rock helped to send Fey’s career into the stratosphere. And as has come to be the new norm, she’ll have no problem shifting between screens big and small.


The show lasted three seasons too many but props to the writing staff for collecting that check!
Wrong. Compared to alternatives it was always a cut above.
You a writer for Two Broke Girls? Unfortunately you’ll get your $ soon enough as well.
Loved 30 Rock early on but they owe Seth McFarlane some money…
That Family Guy CUT-TO-schtick they started slinging throughout their episodes instead of just writing jokes was ridiculous.
…you know family guy didn’t invent this right?
People think what they have seen and read is all there is to know and has ever been.
Strange, but true.
Lucille Ball. Period.
Carole Burnett. Period.
They were the true pioneers.
Neither Lucille Ball nor Carol Burnett created “I Love Lucy” or “The Carol Burnett Show.” These woman were brilliant comedic actresses but the article is about female writer/creators who also happen to act.
Exactly. Fey is just a second rate SNL player who turned an uncanny likeness to a politician hated by the left into an undeserved career. Right face, right time, and nothing else. If not for that, she would have never become the darling of the Left.
You sound bitter. It’s not cute.
You sound bitter.
Nervis is a conservative. They don’t have any other mannerisms.
You do know that her Sarah Palin imitation came AFTER she left SNL and had already created 30 Rock, don’t you ?
Wow. You must be really satisfied with your life…
Lucy was a gifted performer, but she didn’t write and she didn’t produce…
30 Rock was fun for a while…
Curious to see what she does next.
This show’s ratings were beyond dismal.
In later years, it couldn’t even make the Top 100. Its sad that this show survived while numerous, actual “good” shows were all cancelled.
Everyone’s kidding themselves if they think this show started a “new” anything.
Hey GL, let me just say that while opinions can’t really be right or wrong, yours is straight up wrong.
The show’s rating were dismal beccause people are dumb and watch the tacky “Two Broke Girls” or “Big Bang Theory.” Fey is ahead of her time and a genius.
It’s a shame for you (and others) to continue to judge the content of a show based on its numbers. I’m guessing you just LOVE “Big Bang Theory” and 2 and A Half Men”, right?
The cast phoned it in after season 4. Tina will relax for a year or so and come back in a recently divorced mom series.
If she did, I’m assuming it would be a surreal and satirical one. Perhaps one about a mom who loses custody, and starts stalking her ex-husband and kids. Or one who is stuck with the kids, although she hates them. I think Tina Fey would be able to make anything creative.
I don’t give a hoot about 30 Rock’s ratings. Sure 2.5 Men kicked every other show’s tail. Nobody likes 2.5 Men. Tons of people LOVE 30 Rock. Ratings shouldn’t matter, quality should.
While season 5 was the weakest, season 6 was a delightful return to form. I’d call the current season one of the very best of the entire series. I’ve been rewatching early episodes, and I find it amazing just how consistent it has remained.
Tina Fey is a genius. But I would never use Mindy Kaling or Lena Dunham in the same sentence as her. 30 Rock is hilarious, satirical, surreal, pro-feminism, and an all around great show. Lena Dunham is a whiny, unfunny hack. Mindy Kaling has enforced more female stereotypes than David E. Kelley. If Comedy Central was not run by dunces, The Sarah Silverman Program would still be on, and Sarah Silverman would be in this discussion. While she may be crude, her work is much more of a step in the right direction of feminism, and comedy, than Dunham or Kaling’s will ever be.
THIS.
Absolutely agree. Tina Fey is a genius. Sure, Lucy was great but very few human beings (male or female) can approach the level of brilliance Tina has displayed as a writer, actor and producer. Bravo to an incredibly talented person.
If utter tribe the 2.5 Men and The Big Bang Theory can stay on the air for decades, a show with actual wit and quality should be able to survive for more than seven seasons. Thanks to Tina and crew for all of the laughs!
If 30 Rock had been on a stronger network, or without the Lorne Michaels imprimatur, it would have been gone, simple as that. Plus, it was winning awards and critical acclaim for a network that was running on fumes. The list of shows that have come and gone on NBC over that seven years is a killing field.
Also, I will always love Fey for keeping a black man (Tracy) working for seven whole years.
That Fey is some kind of feminist symbol now is secondary, in my mind.
By that same thinking, if NBC had had a big hit to lead into it, 30 Rock would be averaging 12 million viewers. It never had any help. NBC had no way to get people to sample the show early, and after a few years it was too late for anyone to get into the show.
It was a great show, with a wonderful cast. Congratulations.
Uhhhh …Roseanne?
I love Fey but this writer Ray Richmond didn’t go to History Class.
Roseanne wrote and produced, but was not, as I recall, ever the showrunner on “Roseanne.” Fey was co-showrunner throughout its run on “30 Rock.” That’s a difference, to my mind.
Sometimes young people (and Republicans) think that if they don’t know about it then it doesn’t exist.
Oh yeah, this article screams for a political rant.
Seinfeld did not have/take a writing credit on every episode of his series.
And neither did Fey, so it’s really odd that this article states that.
I remember many times seeing the writing credit on a 30 Rock episode and Tina Fey’s name not being on it.
Huh?
I think this article is foolish not to at least mention 30 Rock’s Emmy success and NBC;s relatively apocalyptic ratings condition during the peak of its run. 30 Rock stayed on the air because it was one of just a few acclaimed shows on a crumbling network which had a low enough ratings standard that they could coddle a passion project through to a reasonable end. It’s similar to The CW’s recent statements about shows deserving proper endings. That is easier to do on a network full of shows not even pulling a 1.0 in the 18-49 demo than it is, for say, CBS.
Everyone I know watches this show. Not one of them watches it live. I’ve seen every episode, but have no idea what night it’s on the schedule.
For certain types of shows (GIRLS, etc.) the audience isn’t sitting at home in their recliner at 7 pm. We DVR or download from iTunes.
Like many I didn’t watch regularly and never understood what the big deal was… I watched a few now and then to give it a try bit didn’t think it was entertaining and fun. I rather watch The Middle & ModernFam. Maybe it was to o inside baseball and that’s why those in the biz lived it while the rest of the country couldn’t care less
Overrated by critics, rejected by the vast majority of viewers.
And helping Lena Dunham or Mindy Kaling to get their wretched shows on TV is NOT a good thing.
Good riddance, 30 Rock.
I respected Tina (though I didn’t buy that she was running the fictional show, she was more like everybody’s pal) … I respected Alec… But the other characters were like chalk on a blackboard to me. Unrelatable, mostly unlikeable and no one I wanted to welcome into my home and hang out with, like the great sitcoms that attract eyeballs. Also didn’t care for the overly written sounding turns of phrases.
I mean fingernails on a blackboard. Or chalk. In either case, not human.
“I respected Tina (though I didn’t buy that she was running the fictional show, she was more like everybody’s pal)”
That was her entire central conflict = she wants to be everyone’s friend but the job forces her to be the whip cracker. Only about 90% of the episodes were about this.
Congrats on “getting it,” homey.
My point was… I didn’t buy that dynamic. Anybody running a show, male or female, would be the boss, not everybody’s pal. Maybe when Mary Tyler Moore first became a producer at WJM, it was more believable. I’ve been on enough shows to know that women are tough bosses too. Have you? But you’re right, I didn’t make a point of watching as many as 90% of the episodes. Watching last night’s finale, I remembered why.
Nothing on “30 Rock” was meant to be believable.
It was clear early on that NBC hated STUDIO 60 as soon as they started viewing completed episodes. They almost immediately did no more than what was contractually required. And while they had to make all 22 episodes, they had no problem yanking it off the sked and then burning off the second half in the summer. A great, great show snuffed out too soon because they decided they preferred staying in business with Lorne Michaels rather than Aaron Sorkin.
Here’s a few reasons why Studio 60 was canceled:
The entire premise didn’t hold water (TWO ground-breaking live late-night sketch comedy shows existed on Saturday nights in America? Yes, Matthew Perry mentions “Wayne’s World” at one point. Made no sense.).
It wasn’t funny. Not even a little bit. Yes, it was a drama, but it would have been nice to get a little legitimate comedic relief from the Sorkin sledgehammer-theater dialogue.
The ratings nose-dived in the 2nd and 3rd episodes. No way around that for an expensive, high profile one hour drama.
As Louis C.K. pointed out: they had writers signing autographs. Fantasize much, Sorkin?
Writers as protagonists. Again, wouldn’t be a problem except their main goal, at least Matthew Perry’s main goal, was to WRITE. Hey, how’s that paint drying?
There were no stakes. Oh no, the show might not be ready for air? (This wouldn’t be a big problem if Sorkin’s writing didn’t treat backstage at Studio 60 like it was the West Wing.)
Need I go on?
Another reason to stop watching Network TV. Even its worst episodes were better than most shows best. Goodbye 30 Rock. You’ll be missed.
I hated this show personally, BUT, love Tina Fey and think she is super talented and will always support her. I’m sure it’s a bittersweet moment for her and the cast and I wish them the best of luck in the future.
(Now seriously, when the hell is Amy Poehler gonna get awarded for Parks and Rec?! I mean, enough is enough people!)
If I recall correctly, she was named Best Actress last year at the Comedy Awards…voted on by her comedy peers.
Not sure how one can love Tina Fey but hate “30 Rock”.
Stopped watching around season 3. Good job on a long run Tina — but, sorry ladies — Carson was right, women aren’t that funny. Nope, not even you Sarah Silverman. Stop trying so hard.
And men like you aren’t that smart…unless you were thinking with your dick again.
OOOoooo good one, Rosie.
Here, here! Wholeheartedly agree with this. Stop forcing these unfunny women on us, Hollywood. They aren’t funny and they never will be. When it comes to humor, women are always lacking.
Trolls aren’t terribly funny either.
OVERRATED show and tina fey will be a mere footnote in a decade
she ain’t even in the same ballpark as carol burnett or lucille ball (even if carol or lucy didn’t write their shows…they have something tina fey will NEVER have – audience goodwill)
fey came along at a time when snark was mistaken for wit – and even though sarah palin arrived on the scene after snl – her resemblance and condescending impersonation made her a DARLING of the left and the tv academy, hence the aawards….the ratings to the show SUCKED
i reaaalllyy tried watching 30 rock and wanted to really see what all the fuss was about…it left me shrugging (wasn’t awful, wasn’t great – just MEDIOCRE) fey gained fame when mediocrity was enough…compare 30 rock’s emmy winning episodes to the mary tyler moore show’s so-so episodes…it ain’t even a contest – 30 rock is embarassingly mediocre
anyway – good for her…she was at the right place at the right pop culture time – she cashed in as any sane person would do…but really – don’t canonize her – embarrassing really
NOT EVEN in same ballpark of carol burnett or lucille ball..those women are LEGENDS
This show only appealed to east coast or Cali folks. Never had high ratings. I laughed a time or two watching the eps I watched, but good grief- there are shows I found more funny that didn’t get the run this enjoyed.
The New Adventures of Old Christine was cancelled far too early. If you think Tina is more funny than Julia- not paying attention.
The way some people talk about this show, you’d think it was an amalgamation of ‘Seinfeld’ and ‘The Godfather Part II.’ Actually, it was a just-above-mediocre, self-consciously antic show that gave me a migraine headache whenever I tried to watch. Maybe that’s why most people didn’t watch it at all. Or maybe it was just far too cute and clever for its own good. Whatever the reason, history won’t be too kind to this one.
Well I’m east coast and proud of it. Maybe that’s why this show appealed to me. So does being from the east coast mean I have a better since of humor? Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps…
Wait no, the reason it appealed to me is because its hilarious. And surreal. And satirical. And brilliant. And a lot of fun.
The Christmas episode of STUDIO 60 was amazing. Superb television. Genius. But it was about something important — musicians calling in sick so displaced Katrina musicians could get a gig and earn a little money to eat.
But the other episodes suffered with audiences because it’s very hard for people to get behind the idea that making a television show is of critical be-all-end-all importance. Same problem with THE NEWSROOM. Comedies about making TV shows work (Dick Van Dyke, Mary Tyler Moore, Murphy Brown, Sports Night, 30 Rock, et al.) But dramas don’t, because people who come home from their jobs as cops, teachers, doctors, EMT technicians, etc., just don’t automatically buy into the idea that low ratings or a persnickity network executive are the worst thing that could possibly happen in the world.
30 Rock. All the characters were despicable, ignorant, mean, or sad-sack. The spirit of the show was pure cynicism. The jokes made sense only to TV industry fanboys and fangirls. The directing style was manic. Many parents didn’t want to let their kids watch it because it was dirty. It hung on because NBC was in terrible shape and needed to keep Lorne Michaels happy. The industry kept giving it awards because it was politically liberal, they adore themselves so they swooned in front of their TVs every time the show referenced the industry (while the rest of the country went “?”), they hoped the awards would boost the ratings, and everyone liked Tina Fey personally.
Calm down, Jack. No one was making you watch it and you don’t have to like every show. Why are you so angry about it?
I think he’s angry because it’s annoying when something is described as great when anyone with a brain sees that it isn’t. Tina Fey is an ok writer; more power to her and she should be proud of her success but if she is “brilliant” than comedy is in an even more dire state than it appears!
She has nowhere near the amount of talent as someone like Lucille Ball. She makes “cute” comedies that people who aren’t very bright but who desperately want to be seen as smart enjoy. Basically, people like Alec Baldwin.
“Nobody likes 2.5 Men. Tons of people LOVE 30 Rock. Ratings shouldn’t matter, quality should.”
“Nobody likes 2.5 Men Tons of people LOVE 30 Rock” – Pauline Kael Syndrome?
BTW, who or how would “quality” be decided? Counting eyeballs is very objective. It’s also how the networks make their money, in case you didn’t know.